Public + Patients
Back Pain + Injury
Causes of back pain
Back pain doesn't necessarily mean there's a serious problem. Most back pain results from injury or inflammation of the muscles, ligaments, discs, or small joints of the spine. Usually there isn’t just one cause but many contributing factors, including:
- Working in awkward or bent postures
- Prolonged sitting
- Improper or heavy lifting
- Weak back and core muscles
- Sedentary lifestyle
- Being overweight
How physiotherapists help
Physiotherapists are highly skilled at examining and treating people with back pain. Research consistently shows the best way to recover is to get active. Resting can delay improvement by increasing muscle stiffness and pain. Your physiotherapist will determine the best way to get you moving and on the road to recovery.
Your physiotherapist will:
- Assess your condition, ask questions, watch you move and bend, and examine your back
- Screen out serious causes of back pain requiring medical follow-up
- Develop a customized treatment plan for your problem
- Provide specific treatment (e.g., manual therapy, modalities, acupuncture, heat, cold) to reduce pain, restore mobility and strengthen your core
- Teach you how to manage your pain and prevent (or minimize) a reoccurrence
Find a physiotherapist near you.




